英语阅读的独家秘笈送给你!

新学期开始两周有余

为了帮助小白杨们提升英语能力

传传特别推出了

“英文学习小技巧”系列推送

本期,和传传一起感受阅读的魅力吧!

英语阅读技巧

Reading is no doubt the cornerstone of English learning, and there are some practical reading skills that can be helpful for comprehending main ideas in the process of reading.

阅读毫无疑问是英语学习中的基石,下面让我们来看看这些可以帮助我们在阅读过程中更好理解主题的阅读技巧吧!

1

Scanning and Skimming

The purpose is to basically divide an article into several parts according to its structure.

这么做的目的是根据结构将一篇文章分成几个部分。

First, pay attention to the headlines suggesting the main idea and the subtitles summarizing the supporting ideas. Through them, it is easy to grasp how an article develops. The next step is to underline the thesis statements lying in each paragraph. Besides, the conclusion should not be ignored since it summarizes the main points of the article.

首先,注意到能够表达主旨的标题。通过这些标题,我们可以很简单地把握文章脉络。接着标注出每一段的中心思想句。也不要忽视结论,因为它概括了文章的要点。

2

Adjusting Your Reading Speed

1) Slow down when you encounter an unfamiliar word.

当你遇到一个不熟悉的单词时,放慢阅读速度。

Try to understand it based on the context, and then read on and come back for its exact meaning later. Regarding long and complex sentences and paragraph structures, take time to untangle them to get the real message.

尽量根据文本内容来理解这个单词并继续读下去,等过后再回过头来了解这个单词的具体意思。对于长难句和段落结构,花时间去理清它们来获取真正的信息。

2) Speed up when you encounter simple materials with few concepts new to you.

在读到一些对你来讲没有太多新概念的简单材料时,加快阅读速度。

In this case, just browse the articlequickly. Remember to be flexible when choosing the materials.

在这种情况下,只需要快速浏览这篇文章。记住要灵活选择阅读材料哦~

3

Locating Keywords

Let's see some examples!

让我们来看些例子吧!

Additive words 递进关系词

E.g.

also, further, moreover, and, furthermore, too, besides, in addition

Equivalent words并列词

E.g.

as well as, at the same time, similarly, equally important, likewise

Cause and Effect words因果关系词

E.g.

accordingly, since, then, because, so, thus, consequently, hence, therefore, for this reason

Emphasizing words强调词

E.g.

above all, more importantly, indeed

你是否曾经尝试过读原版书

但是因为有太多陌生的词汇

而没有坚持下去呢?

别担心!

我们有适合你的推荐!

英文原版书推荐

There is going to be a series. In this episode, we are going to introduce some books for beginners in reading original English books.

我们将推出系列推送。在这一期我们将为刚开始阅读原版书的同学们推荐一些原版书。

Here come the books we recommend to you!

来看看我们的推荐吧!

The House on Mango Street

芒果街上的小屋

The House on Mango Streetis a novel written by Mexican-American author Sandra Cisneros in1984. Structured as a series of vignettes, it tells the story of Esperanza Cordero, a 12-year-old Chicana girl growing up in the Hispanic quarter of Chicago. Based in part on Cisneros's own experience, the novel follows Esperanza over the span of one year in her life, as she enters adolescence and begins to face the reality of life as a young woman in a poor and patriarchal community. Elements of Mexican-American culture and themes of social class, race, identity, and gender are interwoven throughout the novel.

《芒果街上的小屋》是墨西哥裔美国作家桑德拉·希斯内罗丝于1984年创作的小说。这本书以一系列小插曲的形式结构,讲述了一个12岁的西班牙裔女孩埃斯佩朗莎·科尔德罗在芝加哥西班牙区长大的故事。部分基于希斯内罗丝自己的经历,小说讲述了埃斯佩朗莎一年的生活,她进入青春期,开始作为一个贫穷和父权社会的年轻女性面对生活的现实。墨西哥裔美国人的文化元素和社会阶层、种族、身份和性别等主题交织在小说中。

The Little Prince

小王子

The Little Princeis a novel written by French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in 1942. The story follows a young prince who visits various planets in space, including the Earth, and addresses themes of loneliness, friendship, love, and loss. Despite its style as a children's book,The Little Princemakes observations about life and human nature.

《小王子》是法国作家托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里于1942年创作的著名儿童文学短篇小说。故事讲述了一位年轻的王子访问地球等太空中各个星球的故事,讲述了孤独、友谊、爱情、迷失等主题。尽管这本书是儿童读物,但透过它,你可以看到作者对生活和人性的观察。

除了阅读英文原版书

看英文电影、阅读英文影评

也会使英语能力得到很大提升

It's an effective way to learn English by watching movies and reading movie reviews. There are some wonderful foreign movie review websites we’d like to recommend to you. Hope that you can enjoy your English learning trip.

观影以及阅读影评也是学习英语非常有效的一种方式。我们有一些很好的外国影评网站想要推荐给大家。希望同学们可以享受英语学习之旅~

Guardian 卫报

Yahoo! Movies 雅虎电影

IMDB

Film Comment 电影评论网

Rotten Tomatoes

技能的提升不仅需要技巧

更需要不断地练习

“Practice makes perfect”

我们下期见~

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●●●中国传媒大学官方微信平台●●●

音 频 |冯妃玥

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